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Average Used EV Prices Lower Than Gas Cars

8 Out of 10 Used Cars With Biggest Price Drops Are EVs – Study

It is for the first time ever that the prices of used EVs have dropped below used gas cars. A comprehensive study by iSeeCars reveals that used EVs are witnessing a significant drop in prices in comparison to used gas cars. This survey incorporated over 2.2 million used cars which are 1- to 5 years old sold between May 2023 and 2024. It concluded that the price of an average used electric car was 29.5% less vs 6.1% less for the average used gas car. This translates to $28,767 for EVs in contrast to $31,424 for gas cars. These numbers were $40,783 and $33,469 a year ago. You might also like: Affordable Sub-$25,000 Jeep Renegade EV To Launch In 2027 Used EVs Cheaper Than Gas Cars To prevent anomalies, heavy-duty vehicles, low-volume vehicles, vehicles discontinued as of the 2023 model year, and vehicles in production for fewer than four of the last five model years for each period were excluded from further analysis. The executive analyst at iSeeCars, Karl Brauer said, “There’s no denying the crash in used electric vehicle values over the past year. We’ve watched EV prices fall between 30 and 40 per cent since June of last year, while the average gas car’s price has dropped by just 3 to 7 per cent in that same timeframe.” Month Avg. Used EV Price Avg. Used Gas Car Price $ Diff. % Diff. May 2024 $28,767 $31,424 -$2,657 -8.5% April 2024 $29,066 $31,391 -$2,325 -7.4% March 2024 $29,925 $31,015 -$1,090 -3.5% February 2024 $30,904 $31,169 -$265 -0.9% January 2024 $33,275 $31,689 $1,586 5.0% December 2023 $33,572 $29,789 $3,783 12.7% November 2023 $34,275 $30,116 $4,159 13.8% October 2023 $34,994 $30,906 $4,088 13.2% September 2023 $34,926 $31,147 $3,779 12.1% August 2023 $36,161 $31,446 $4,715 15.0% July 2023 $38,797 $32,251 $6,546 20.3% June 2023 $40,916 $32,715 $8,201 25.1% 1- to 5-Year-Old Used EV Prices vs Used Gas Car Prices Brauer continues, “It’s clear used car shoppers will no longer pay a premium for electric vehicles and, in fact, consider electric powertrains a detractor, making them less desirable – and less valuable – than traditional models. Over the past year, the average used price for traditional internal combustion engine vehicles has shifted by no more than 7 per cent, with prices most months changing between 3 and 6 per cent. This is in stark contrast to the 30 to 40 per cent drops in used EV pricing.” What is intriguing in this study is that the 8 out of 10 used cars with the biggest price drops are EVs. Here is the list of the top 10 used cars with the biggest year-on-year price reductions. Rank Model Avg. Used Price YoY $ Price Diff. YoY % Price Diff. 1 Jaguar I-PACE $32,651 -$14,053 -30.10% 2 Chevrolet Bolt EV $18,081 -$7,041 -28.00% 3 Hyundai Kona Electric $21,602 -$7,780 -26.50% 4 Kia Niro EV $22,893 -$7,561 -24.80% 5 Nissan LEAF $17,593 -$5,546 -24.00% 6 Tesla Model 3 $28,439 -$8,932 -23.90% 7 Tesla Model X $59,296 -$13,690 -18.80% 8 Jaguar E-PACE $27,811 -$5,658 -16.90% 9 Tesla Model S $55,340 -$10,399 -15.80% 10 Maserati Levante $49,096 -$8,991 -15.50% – Average $31,368 -$2,184 -6.50% Top 10 cars with the biggest Y-o-Y price drops You might also like: Hyundai Casper-based Inster Sub-compact EV Teased w/ 355 km of Range Learn Electric Cars Says It is understandable that people would be wary of buying used EVs. The main reason is the potential expenses related to the battery. Also, since new EV sales are rising rapidly, the used EV market is getting excessive supply without a corresponding increase in demand. Hence, the prices are tanking. Finally, there is still not an overtly majority of car owners looking to switch to EVs. Therefore, this vast study incorporates all these aspects to infer that the average prices of used EVs are lower than used gas cars. Having said that, we know that carmakers offer a warranty of around 8 years on EV batteries in most cases. Hence, if you are getting a 2- or 3-year-old electric car at a massively discounted price, you could consider buying it. Even if you end up driving for around 4-5 years, you will not have to worry about the battery replacement costs. You can get some pretty decent deals even on slightly premium EVs at the moment. This would give you an opportunity to experience living with an electric car. Going forward, you will be in a better place to make the right decision for yourself.

High Costs and Range Anxiety Major Reasons Against EV Sales

Range Anxiety and High Costs Prime Reasons Against EV Sales

A new poll interacts with 6,265 people to discuss their views on owning EVs, along with challenges associated with it. As per the latest survey, potential EV owners highlight range anxiety and high initial costs as top reasons for the reluctance to purchase an electric car. This poll was conducted by The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research and the Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago. Interestingly, the results resemble the concerns of people from last year. It brings forth the challenges in front of President Biden’s plans to boost EV sales. This poll even suggests that people are still more likely to consider plug-in hybrids. You might also like: Average Gas Cars More Expensive Than Long-Range EVs – Study Range Anxiety and High Costs Stand Against EV Sales The survey shows that only 9% of participants currently own an electric. However, 13% own or lease a gas-hybrid vehicle. Moreover, about 4 in 10 U.S. adults say they would be at least somewhat likely to buy an EV the next time they buy a car. On the other hand, 46% say they are not too likely or not at all likely to purchase one. Note that the Environmental Protection Agency requires that about 56% of all new vehicle sales be electric by 2032, as per the new rule. In addition, at least 13% must be plug-in hybrids or other partially electric cars. The possibility of young people buying an EV is higher than those over 45. Only 21% of U.S. adults say they are “very” or “extremely” likely to buy an EV as their next car. The major reasons for people not as into EVs as anticipated include range anxiety and high initial costs. We know that the average price for a new electric car in the U.S. was $52,314 in February, as per Kelley Blue Book. While this is 12.8% lower than last year, it is still higher than the average price of all new vehicles, $47,244. Due to this reason, 6 out of 10 adults cite cost as the prime reason why they would not opt for an EV as their next car. One of the participants of this survey, Caleb Jud from Cincinnati, is leaning towards buying a plug-in hybrid instead of an EV. He states, “The thought of getting stuck in the driveway with an EV that won’t run is worrisome, and I know it wouldn’t be an issue with a plug-in hybrid.” This is in reference to the performance of electric car batteries in cold weather conditions. Also, people not living close to a charging station cite it as a major hurdle preventing them from contemplating an EV. You might also like: Jeep Plans To Increase Its PHEV Sales By 50% In 2024 Learn Electric Cars Says Even though EV sales have been rising rapidly and the costs of Lithium-ion batteries are coming down steadily, regular folks still don’t buy into the idea of purchasing an electric car. We must understand that the initial wave of EVs was driven by the relatively affluent people in society everywhere across the globe. That is why sales have risen so rapidly in the last few years. However, we are at a point where a slowdown is expected. This is particularly true for the largest markets including the U.S., China and Europe. To bring new buyers on board, affordable mass-market EVs are the need of the hour. On top of that, rapid development of charging infrastructure is imperative. The government subsidies and incentives are already in place. All these factors need to combine to result in a boost in EV sales going forward. We see many carmakers working in this direction. Affordable EVs are the next big target for legacy, as well as new carmakers to spur demand.

Long-Range EVs More Affordable Than Gas Cars

Average Gas Cars More Expensive Than Long-Range EVs – Study

The study claims that long-range EVs have become more affordable than average gas cars. A Bloomberg study finds that the average new gas cars in the U.S. is more expensive than new long-range EVs. Long range, here, implies an electric car with a range of over 300 miles (483 km). In a certain manner, 300 miles has become a benchmark as to what potential EV owners and carmakers are aiming for in a ‘regular’ electric vehicle. As range anxiety remains a prevalent issue, new EV buyers look at this figure as a somewhat acceptable range. That is the reason why we see multiple variants of an EV – Standard, Long Range and Performance. You might also like: VW Confirms An Affordable €20,000 Entry-Level EV For 2027 Average Gas Cars More Expensive Than EVs As per this report, the national average cost of a new gas car in the U.S. is around $47,000. Hence, there are a few key EVs which are priced below this mark from top carmakers in the world. These include electric cars from Tesla, Hyundai-Kia and General Motors. For instance, the 2024 Hyundai Ioniq 6 offers a range of an attractive 361 miles (581 km) on a single charge. Its SE trim has a retail sticker of $42,450 before taxes and fees. Similarly, the Tesla Model Y starts at just $44,900 before taxes and fees. It boasts a range of 320 miles (515 km) on a single charge. Interestingly, if we take into consideration the federal tax credit of $7,500, these prices can drop further significantly. Finally, the new Chevy Equinox EV in its 2LT variant costs $42,000. With the tax credit, it would dip even below $35,000. However, things could really get exciting once the 1LT version launches later in the year. It will have a price tag of a mere $33,600 before taxes and fees. It will let the users drive for 319 miles (513 km) as per EPA. Therefore, we can reasonably conclude that the future is certainly pointing in the direction where EVs would be much closer to regular cars in terms of pricing. Now, I understand that some of you might consider this too microscopic an analysis and I agree. But we have to start from somewhere. I must also mention here that, in general, EVs are still around 15% more expensive than gas cars. This is confirmed by a report from Cox Automotive. Clearly, carmakers need to come up with many more affordable EVs for the masses. The good news is that they are already working towards this. For instance, the CEO of Stellantis, Carlos Tavares said, “Affordability is the key success factor right now. If you want the scale to materialize, you need to be selling BEVs to the middle classes. It’s not ‘Watch out, there is a storm coming, and we are in the storm, and this storm is going to last a few years. It’s going to put a number of companies in trouble.” He remarked about the need to come up with affordable EVs for the mass market and the upcoming $25,000 electric Jeep will be crucial in that strategy. You might also like: Young Americans Open To Chinese EVs Despite 100% Tariffs – Study Learn Electric Cars Says As this initial wave of EVs slowed down a little, the early adopters were definitely the most affluent personalities, for the most part. However, in order to make EVs widely popular, the contribution of the masses is a must. That is what we see with major carmakers including the likes of Hyundai-Kia, Ford, GM, Volkswagen Group, Tesla, Stellantis, etc. We already know how successful budget Chinese EVs have been in China and Europe. The future of electric mobility, I feel, definitely belongs to affordable EVs and mass markets. As the EV wave spreads its roots across emerging nations, the need for compact and inexpensive electric cars is apparent. I must also add that the costs of components like lithium-ion batteries are going down as well. The technology is becoming more and more sophisticated. Hence, we must brace ourselves for the onslaught by affordable electric cars in the immediate future.

Huawei Jac Electric Sedan to Rival Maybach and Rolls Royce Phantom

Huawei and JAC Pledge To Launch Maybach and Rolls Royce Rival

The consequence of this strategic partnership is slated to culminate in a luxury electric vehicle which is expected to go on sale in 2025. Chinese giants Huawei and JAC (Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group) have announced a partnership to develop a luxury smart internet-connected electric vehicle which will allegedly surpass the iconic Mercedes Maybach and Rolls Royce Phantom in terms of comfort and luxury. That is what the Head of Huawei’s Smart Car Solutions, Yu Chengdong, said. To quote him, he said, “Yes, the name of Huawei-JAC has not been decided yet. This may be a million-level car, very high-end. Our benchmark far exceeds the level of Maybach and Rolls-Royce Phantom. It is more luxurious, higher-end, and more comfortable than them.” Note that this is Huawei’s fourth venture with a Chinese automaker. You might also like: US Tells China Not To Flood Its Auto Market Huawei & JAC To Create Better EV Than Maybach & Rolls Royce Phantom This opulent luxury car will sell for an astronomical price tag of ¥1 million (approx. $140,000 at current exchange rates). Considering the fact that China makes some of the most affordable EVs, it certainly excites me to witness what it will offer at this asking price. I guess a rival of the legendary Maybach, BMW and Rolls Royce is pretty much warranted. This joint venture, which doesn’t have an official name yet, will be an ultra-premium brand. Other prominent brands which Huawei has created with Chinese auto giants include – high-end Stelato (Huawei-BAIC), mid-range Luxeed (Huawei-Chery) and SUV-oriented AITO (Huawei-Seres). The Huawei-JAC will be positioned above all these. It will, in fact, be the “fourth realm” of the HIMA project. The aim is to disrupt the ultra-premium EV market and take the fight to the legacy luxury carmakers. As a part of this JV, the mega-opulent electric sedan is expected to debut in the fourth quarter of 2024. It will lock horns with the likes of the BMW i7 and Mercedes-Benz EQS. Those are some pretty accomplished rivals. But the synergies between Huawei’s prowess in digital communications technology and JAC’s automotive experience is what this partnership will be leveraging to create a unique luxury brand. You might also like: Young Americans Open To Chinese EVs Despite 100% Tariffs – Study Learn Electric Cars Says It fascinates me to know just how rapidly the Chinese EV market is moving. Despite being the biggest auto market in the world, the growth is still strong. The collaboration between tech and automobile companies is something which was unthinkable just a few years ago. Today, we are witnessing more and more such partnerships and joint ventures as EVs are becoming, essentially, electronic devices. The batteries, electric motors, in-cabin electronics, and electrically-assisted operations demand extensive use of electronic components. Therefore, association with tech and communication giants makes a lot of sense. Even Yu Chengdong mentioned that the key areas about such cooperations are user experience, user satisfaction, product quality and customer service. That is the direction we are heading in.

U.S. Impose 100% Tariffs on Chinese EVs

Young Americans Open To Chinese EVs Despite 100% Tariffs – Study

The study by AutoPacific also surveyed the reactions of Americans regarding data privacy and national security issues due to Chinese EVs. The Biden Administration recently announced 100% tariffs on Chinese EVs up from 25%, from August 1, 2024. Biden claims that this move will protect local jobs. Not just that, the batteries from China will also attract tariffs at 25% up from 7.5%. However, that will come into effect on January 1, 2026. A year prior to that, i.e., January 1, 2025, 50% tariffs will be imposed on semiconductors as well. Note that the tariffs are applicable to BEVs, as well as plug-in hybrid cars. It goes without saying that the U.S. government is adamant about restricting Chinese automobile products on its soil. The U.S. Trade Representative will open a 30-day period for public comment to close on June 28. Amidst all this, a survey by AutoPacific showcases some interesting trends. You might also like: Canada And Australia Join Hands To Tackle China In EV Battery Tech Americans Open to Chinese EVs Despite Tariffs The results come from a proprietary panel of vehicle owners in the U.S. as a part of AutoPacific’s bi-monthly Fuel Price Impact Survey. Nearly 800 respondents, aged 18 to 80, were asked a specific set of questions about Chinese-brand vehicles and privacy concerns. Interestingly, 76% of those under the age of 40 said they would consider buying a vehicle from a Chinese company. This number dropped to just 26% when considering respondents aged 60 and above. Talking about privacy issues, 44% of respondents said they would be ‘very concerned’ about their privacy if Chinese vehicles were sold in the U.S., while 34% would be ‘somewhat concerned’. Under the age of 40, 73% of respondents said they would be concerned about their privacy. Intriguingly, Ed Kim, President and Chief Analyst at AutoPacific said, “Privacy concerns about Chinese-brand vehicles are likely to eventually subside given that most of the connected smartphones, smart watches, laptops, connected home devices we are comfortable using every day are in fact manufactured in China.” Furthermore, 68% to 82% (depending on age group), share similar concerns about potential national security risks if Chinese car manufacturers were to sell their vehicles in the U.S. This is true irrespective of whether the vehicles are produced in China, the U.S. or any other country including Mexico. Mexico becomes particularly crucial because Chinese carmakers are considering building manufacturing facilities there which would allow them to bypass a lot of tariffs. This is where things get heated up. A whopping 73% of respondents under 40 said that they would ‘definitely or maybe consider’ a Chinese-brand vehicle made in Mexico. This number plummets to just 29% when considering the age group of 60 or older. Hence, younger Americans are certainly more open to the idea of considering Chinese vehicles. Chinese EVs are popular on social media due to affordability and tech on offer. You might also like: EV Batteries Made in Europe To Be 60% Less Carbon Intensive Than Chinese – Study Learn Electric Cars Says Now, I understand that the survey pool was not too wide for us to jump to any conclusions. Still, it gives a concrete indication of the kind of trends prevalent in the U.S. auto market. Youngsters, not just in America, but across the globe, are consuming content related to Chinese EVs on social media. The innovation, technology, cutting-edge software, hyper-fast charging speeds, myriads of cool features and affordability are the top reasons which are selling them this idea of Chinese EVs being better than others. In all honesty, one can’t ignore these factors. The U.S. is taking extreme measures to control Chinese dominance in the auto industry. However, industry veterans like Stellantis CEO, Carlos Tavares want to take on Chinese carmakers (or EVs) without relying on tariffs. He calls these measures “Darwinian”. Talking to Reuters, he said, “When you fight against the competition to absorb 30% of cost competitiveness edge in favor of the Chinese, there are social consequences. But the governments, the governments of Europe, they don’t want to face that reality right now.” In any case, I shall cover further developments in this case.

US Could Ban Chinese Connected Vehicles

U.S. Could Ban or Restrict Chinese Connected Vehicles

U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo says that the Biden government is ready to take “extreme action” if the probe proves a threat to national security. In a rather surprising turn of events, the U.S. government could consider imposing a ban or restricting the sales of Chinese connected vehicles. The statement by the U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo comes with regard to the probe initiated by the Biden government in February which is investigating any risk to the national security by Chinese cars. The details of this case come from a Reuters report. The White House said in February that Chinese vehicles “collect large amounts of sensitive data on their drivers and passengers (and) regularly use their cameras and sensors to record detailed information on U.S. infrastructure”. Back in November last year, a group of U.S. lawmakers had raised concerns about Chinese companies collecting and handling sensitive data while testing autonomous vehicles in the U.S. You might also like: Canada And Australia Join Hands To Tackle China In EV Battery Tech U.S. Could Ban Chinese Connected Vehicles The issue revolves around the high-tech components modern vehicles come with. These include cameras, sensors, radars, LiDARs, connected car features which possess a huge amount of data of the car owners, etc. Highlighting this, Raimondo said at a U.S. House of Representatives that, “Chinese connected vehicles could be collecting massive amounts of data on Americans, who they are, what they say in their car, where they go to, their patterns of driving.” She adds that the U.S. needs “to take the threat much more seriously” of Chinese connected vehicles and other tech issues. Commenting about the possible measures the U.S. government could take, Raimondo said, “We have to digest all the data and then figure out what action that we want to take. We could take extreme action, which is to say no Chinese connected vehicles in the United States or look for mitigation” including safeguards, guardrails or other requirements. Additionally, the Biden government is separately considering imposing new tariffs on Chinese-made vehicles and officials face new pressure to restrict Chinese EV imports from Mexico. Chinese Foreign Ministry Reacts The discussion around banning Chinese EVs in the United States of America has been going on for a few months now. The U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, during her 4-day visit to Beijing last month, warned the Chinese car companies not to flood its auto market. In response, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said that Chinese cars were popular globally not because of “so-called unfair practices” but because they had emerged out of fierce market competition and were technologically innovative. You might also like: Hyundai To Launch New EV Brand In China; Plans 5 EVs In 3 Years Learn Electric Cars Says This is quite a complicated global issue. The U.S. is being blamed by the Chinese authorities for excessively politicizing the entire affair. On one hand, Chinese carmakers are struggling to sell cars in the U.S. On the other hand, the companies are flooding other emerging markets with their cost-effective EVs. Going forward, many emerging markets will play a vital role in this electric mobility transition. One could even argue that the Chinese EVs are simply better than anyone else at the price they command. In any case, we will have to wait for the official findings of the probe. Depending on that, the future course of action will be determined. Therefore, we shall see how things pan out thereafter.

Electric Vehicle Battery Failure Rate

Failure Rate of Modern EV Batteries is 0.1% – Study

An interesting study showcases how the EV battery failure rates have declined from 2011 to 2023. The health startup Recurrent published a study which encompasses the failure rate of modern EV batteries. This study was titled New Study: How Long Do Electric Car Batteries Last? The findings of this study were documented in a report by the U.S. Department of Energy’s Vehicle Technologies Office. This survey took data from around 15,000 rechargeable vehicles between 2011 and 2023. The outcome was quite surprising. You might also like: IEA Report Forecasts EV Sales Could Hit 17 Million in 2024 Failure Rate of Modern EV Batteries Now, we all know that the number of plug-in electric cars (PHEVs and BEVs) was little in the initial five years (2011 – 2015) and the battery technology was still taking shape. While there is still a long way to go, we are at a lot better and technologically advanced stage today, in comparison. Hence, the EV battery failure rate was a whopping 7.5% in 2011 and 1.6% in 2015. These stats don’t include the recalls. Things changed for the better post-2016. Advanced technologies like active liquid battery cooling, more sophisticated thermal management systems and new battery chemistries have emerged. That becomes visible from the battery failure rate in 2016, which was just 0.3%. Furthermore, this number went even lower to 0.1% in 2017. Hence, one could think of the time post-2016 as the second life for EV battery technology. The stats have danced around 0.1% to 0.5% from 2016 to 2023. This translates to – 1 in every 1,000 EV batteries could encounter failure. That is quite a healthy rate. However, it must be pondered whether the EV industry becomes successful in bringing this down even more by 2030 with the intense R&D work going on in battery tech and EV battery cell chemistry. You might also like: Tesla Cars Cheapest To Maintain, Land Rover Most Expensive Learn Electric Cars Says As the sales of electric cars rise exponentially across the globe, issues pertaining to EV battery failure become more prominent. In general, the EV batteries are considered safe. Sure, there have been a few fire cases in EV batteries. But the safety, maintenance costs and environmental factors are largely in favour of EVs. We must also mention that data will become more readily available as the existing EVs age and electric cars become mainstream in the next few years.

US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen in China

US Tells China Not To Flood Its Auto Market

US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen was on a 4-day trip to China’s southern city of Guangzhou and capital Beijing. In the recent trip of US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen to China, the US was concerned about China about to flood the market. China, as we all know, is the manufacturing capital of the world. Its over-production capabilities have resulted in flooding the international markets. Fearing the dominance of EVs, the US is staying vigilant to not let Chinese carmakers into its territory. The EV war between America’s Tesla and China’s BYD has been going on for quite some time now. In the last quarter of last year, BYD overtook Tesla for the highest EV sales worldwide between the September to December period. That was the first time Tesla lost its top spot. However, in Q1 of 2024, Tesla regained the pole position. Still, the concerns regarding Chinese EVs flooding international markets, including the USA, at cost-effective prices are a threat to many countries. You might also like: Tesla Eyeing Indian Factory With Capacity Of 500,000 EVs US Tells China Not To Flood Its Auto Market Yellen mentioned that the massive Chinese government support more than a decade ago had led to below-cost steel flooding the global market, which “decimated industries across the world and in the United States”. She told a news conference at the US ambassador’s residence that, “I’ve made clear that President Biden and I will not accept that reality again.” She held the meeting with her Chinese counterparts Vice Premier He Lifeng and Premier Li Qian for a total of 11 hours. Yellen said she was especially worried about China’s weak household consumption and business overinvestment, “imbalances” she said were “aggravated by large-scale government support in specific industrial sectors.” Needless to say, the Chinese officials countered this allegation. China’s Commerce Minister Wang Wentao called the fears of overcapacity “groundless”. Premier Li told Yellen earlier that Washington should view the matter of production capacity “objectively” and from a “market-oriented” perspective. Beijing had expressed its “serious concerns” to Yellen about the US sanctions, tariffs and restrictions. The two countries have also agreed to open channels for further talks on excess capacity. You might also like: Toyota Hilux Electric Pickup To Enter Into Production By 2025 Learn Electric Cars Says This is a geopolitical situation where the overproduced and underpriced Chinese EVs and other products are threatening to take over various international markets. We have seen how Chinese electric cars are slowly expanding their global footprint. Moreover, they are offering great products with the latest technology, cheaper batteries, and exhilarating performance at incredibly attractive prices. That has been China’s approach since the inception of its globalization. The USA’s concerns are understandable since there would be too much dependency on one country. That has, unfortunately, been the case for the longest time. For instance, the EV battery raw materials and manufacturing largely take place in China. This is similar to the world’s most semiconductor chips being produced in Taiwan. During lockdown, the entire world reeled under the effect of this. Hence, too much dependence on one country for anything is not ideal in today’s world. Every major country is, therefore, focusing on local manufacturing. Utilizing its own resources, technology and labour is the best way to approach the future to become self-reliable. But then again, we live in a world of global connectivity, both physically and digitally. Hence, isolating a single nation won’t be easy. In any case, let us keep an eye out for further developments in this case.